10 Best Books in the Philippines

Books have always played a significant role in shaping cultures and societies, and the Philippines is no exception. Filipino literature reflects the country's diverse history, rich heritage, and vibrant culture.

In this article, we will explore ten of the best books that have made a lasting impact on Filipino readers.

From classic novels to contemporary works, these books encompass a wide range of themes and genres that continue to captivate audiences. Let's dive into the world of Philippine literature and discover these literary gems.

1. "Noli Me Tangere" by Jose Rizal

"Noli Me Tangere" by Jose Rizal stands as one of the most influential and celebrated novels in Philippine literature. Published in 1887, this masterpiece exposes the injustices and corruption prevailing during the Spanish colonial period. Rizal's novel portrays the plight of Filipinos under Spanish rule, touching on themes of social inequality, love, and nationalism. Through memorable characters like Crisostomo Ibarra and Maria Clara, the author shed light on the harsh realities faced by his fellow countrymen. "Noli Me Tangere" serves as a powerful reminder of the struggles endured by the Filipino people in their quest for freedom.

2. "El Filibusterismo" by Jose Rizal

A sequel to "Noli Me Tangere," "El Filibusterismo" delves deeper into the fight against Spanish oppression in the Philippines. Jose Rizal's second novel, published in 1891, showcases the aftermath of the failed uprising and the revolutionary spirit that lingers among the Filipinos. Through Simoun, the enigmatic protagonist, Rizal explores themes of revenge, betrayal, and the desire for justice. "El Filibusterismo" serves as a poignant portrayal of the Filipino people's resilience and their unwavering commitment to fight for a better future.

3. "Smaller and Smaller Circles" by F.H. Batacan

"Smaller and Smaller Circles" by F.H. Batacan is a gripping crime novel that brings to light the grim reality of crime and corruption in Manila. Set against the backdrop of the city's slums, the story follows two Jesuit priests, Father Gus Saenz and Father Jerome Lucero, as they investigate a series of brutal murders. Batacan skillfully weaves together the intricacies of the Philippine criminal justice system and the deep-rooted social issues that plague society. With its compelling narrative and sharp social commentary, "Smaller and Smaller Circles" has gained recognition both locally and internationally.

4. "Dekada '70" by Lualhati Bautista

"Dekada '70" by Lualhati Bautista provides a poignant depiction of the Martial Law era in the Philippines. Set during the tumultuous 1970s, the novel follows the life of Amanda Bartolome, a middle-class woman who witnesses the transformation of her family amidst political upheaval. Bautista's powerful storytelling sheds light on the sacrifices made by ordinary Filipinos in their fight against oppression. "Dekada '70" serves as a reminder of the resilience, courage, and unwavering spirit of the Filipino people in the face of adversity.

5. "Stupid is Forever" by Miriam Defensor Santiago

"Stupid is Forever" by Miriam Defensor Santiago is a collection of witty and insightful essays by one of the most prominent Filipino politicians. Known for her sharp intellect and biting humor, Santiago offers a unique perspective on various political, social, and personal topics. With her characteristic style, she exposes the absurdities of Philippine politics and challenges readers to think critically. "Stupid is Forever" has become a beloved book among Filipino readers, blending entertainment with thought-provoking commentary on the state of the nation.

6. "Ang Paboritong Libro ni Hudas" by Bob Ong

Bob Ong is a renowned Filipino author known for his witty and thought-provoking novels. "Ang Paboritong Libro ni Hudas" is a satirical work that offers a humorous critique of Philippine society. Through clever anecdotes and witty observations, Ong reflects on the idiosyncrasies of Filipino culture, politics, and everyday life. The book's popularity lies in its ability to entertain readers while offering a critical lens through which to view societal issues.

7. "Para Kay B" by Ricky Lee

"Para Kay B" by Ricky Lee is a coming-of-age novel that resonates with readers of all ages. The story revolves around a young woman named Teresa, who embarks on a journey of self-discovery while navigating the complexities of love and friendship. Lee's evocative prose and relatable characters make "Para Kay B" a heartfelt and relatable read. The novel explores themes of identity, personal growth, and the pursuit of one's dreams, making it a beloved book in the Philippines.

8. "May Day Eve and Other Stories" by Nick Joaquin

Nick Joaquin is considered one of the greatest Filipino writers, and "May Day Eve and Other Stories" is a collection that showcases his mastery of the craft. The book contains a variety of short stories, each one offering a unique glimpse into Filipino society and culture. Joaquin's vivid imagery and profound storytelling captivate readers, exploring themes such as love, passion, and the complexities of human nature. "May Day Eve and Other Stories" remains a testament to Joaquin's enduring legacy in Philippine literature.

9. "Macarthur" by Bob Ong

In "Macarthur," Bob Ong ventures into historical fiction, immersing readers in the backdrop of World War II in the Philippines. The novel follows the story of a young boy named Macario "Macarthur" Sakay as he navigates the challenges and tragedies of war. Through Macarthur's journey, Ong paints a vivid picture of Filipino resilience, patriotism, and the indomitable spirit that emerged during one of the darkest periods in Philippine history. "Macarthur" stands as a moving tribute to the heroism and sacrifices of the Filipino people.

10. "ABNKKBSNPLAko?!" by Bob Ong

"ABNKKBSNPLAko?!" is a humorous memoir by Bob Ong that resonates with anyone who has experienced Filipino school life. Through a blend of humor and nostalgia, the author recounts his own adventures and misadventures during his formative years in school. The book takes readers on a trip down memory lane, evoking laughter and heartfelt recollections of shared experiences. "ABNKKBSNPLAko?!" has become a cultural phenomenon in the Philippines, capturing the essence of Filipino childhood and the universal quirks of education.

Conclusion

The ten books mentioned above represent a diverse array of genres, themes, and writing styles in Philippine literature. From the classics of Jose Rizal to contemporary works by Bob Ong and other talented authors, these books have left an indelible mark on Filipino readers. They offer not only entertainment but also valuable insights into the Filipino identity, history, and society. By exploring these literary gems, readers can immerse themselves in the richness of Philippine literature and gain a deeper understanding of the country's cultural heritage.